Collection: Lizardite

Lizardite is a mineral from the phyllosilicate group, more precisely a variety of serpentine .


🔍 General description

  • Name : Lizardite

  • Group : Serpentine

  • Chemical formula : Mg₃Si₂O₅(OH)₄

  • Crystal system : Triclinic (sometimes described as pseudohexagonal)

  • Color : Pale green to yellow-green, sometimes grayish

  • Luster : Pearly to dull

  • Mohs hardness : 2.5 to 3.5

  • Density : Approximately 2.55 to 2.65


📍 Origin of the name

The name "lizardite" comes from Lizard Point , Cornwall (UK), where the mineral was discovered.


🧬 Structure and training

  • Lizardite is a hydrated magnesium silicate .

  • It typically forms by hydrothermal alteration of ultramafic rocks, such as peridotite or dunite .

  • It is often associated with other members of the serpentine group, such as chrysotile (fibrous) and antigorite .


🌍 Use and interest

  • It has no major industrial use, but it can be used as an ornamental stone .

  • It is of interest to geologists to understand the hydration processes of the Earth's mantle .

  • It can be confused with other green minerals (such as jadeite or nephrite) but is distinguished by its flaky structure.


🧪 Typical physical properties

Property Value
Color Pale green to yellow-green
Glow Pearly, sometimes oily
Transparency Translucent to opaque
Cleavage Perfect
Break Conchoidal to fibrous
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